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	<title>Poetry School | Close Readings | Activity</title>
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				<title>Kim Moore posted an update in the group Close Readings: Tonight I&#039;m going to be looking at the poem &#039;Waking for [&#133;]</title>
				<link>https://poetryschool.com/campus/p/17205/</link>
				<pubDate>Fri, 30 May 2014 21:56:21 +0100</pubDate>

									<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Tonight I&#8217;m going to be looking at the poem &#8216;Waking for work in the winter&#8217; by William Letford.  This is the first poem in his first collection &#8216;Bevel&#8217; published by Carcanet.  I&#8217;ve just realised that is two Carcanet poets in a row &#8211; other publishers are available!  </p>
<p>The poem is very short so here it is in full.  </p>
<p>Waking for work in the winter &#8211; William Letford</p>
<p>Even when frost hasn&#8217;t left the hard ground rutted by the wheels of tractors<br />
Even though tail-lights clog the motorway<br />
Even though the moon still stands blind and cold in the morning sky<br />
Even though the sheets are clean and the covers are warm<br />
and the person beside you breathes the rise and fall of somewhere deep<br />
Get up<br />
Like the dog that hears a sound in the dark<br />
Get up</p>
<p>I think this is a great first poem.  I&#8217;m becoming convinced that the first poem in the first collection needs to set out the poet&#8217;s stall &#8211; the poem needs to tell us what theme&#8217;s are going to be explored in the collection &#8211; and this poem definitely does that.  The theme of &#8216;Bevel&#8217; is work &#8211; and more specifically, working as a roofer and the poem &#8211; although it doesn&#8217;t say anything about roofing in particular &#8211; it does set the stage for a job that involves getting up early &#8211; when the moon &#8216;still stands blind and cold in the morning sky&#8217;  </p>
<p>I like the way the poem starts as if the poet is half way through a conversation with the reader &#8211; the tone is familiar, as if we already know each other because of the &#8216;Even though&#8217; that start lots of the lines off.  </p>
<p>They are long lines as well &#8211; they stretch themselves across the page until we get to those two short, curt &#8216;Get up&#8217; lines which are abrupt and mean what they say.  </p>
<p>The use of the word &#8216;work&#8217; always reminds me of the famous Philip Levine poem &#8216;What work is&#8217; &#8211; this poem tells us what work is &#8211; work is getting up, morning after morning, when you&#8217;d rather not.  </p>
<p>If you get a chance, go and see William Letford read.  But if you can&#8217;t then do the next big thing and check him out on Youtube &#8211; you can find a video here <a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ywELiByvlB0" rel="nofollow ugc">https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ywELiByvlB0</a></p>
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				<title>Kim Moore posted an update in the group Close Readings: Hi all - am going to start the group off tonight!  I thought [&#133;]</title>
				<link>https://poetryschool.com/campus/p/16238/</link>
				<pubDate>Wed, 21 May 2014 23:31:36 +0100</pubDate>

									<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Hi all &#8211; am going to start the group off tonight!  I thought I would focus, at least for the first couple of these on the first poem in a first collection to try and find out why the poet has decided to put that poem first and what purpose it serves in the collection as well as attempting a &#8216;close reading&#8217; of the poem.  </p>
<p>The poem I&#8217;ve chosen is &#8216;Liverpool Echo&#8217; by Olivia McCannon.  This poem has kind of haunted me since I heard Olivia read it at the 2013 Aldeburgh Poetry Festival.  Olivia was reading at Aldeburgh because her collection &#8216;Exactly My Own Length&#8217; published by Carcanet won the Fenton Aldeburgh First Collection Prize the year before. </p>
<p>If you click on the link you can find an interview with Olivia at The Poetry Trust website which is really interesting.  I also think it helps with reading a poem to have the poets voice in your head sometimes.  </p>
<p>The title of the poem &#8216;Liverpool Echo&#8217; sounds like the name of the newspaper the man is selling but it also is an exact description of what the poem is about &#8211; the &#8216;Liverpool Echo&#8217; is also the man who has become so much a part of the landscape in Liverpool that even though by the end of the poem we know he is not there anymore, he is there &#8211; or at least the echo of his call is.  </p>
<p>I have no idea what the word that he calls out means but it keeps repeating throughout the poem &#8211; I like to think it means nothing other than &#8216;I am here and I want to be noticed&#8217;.  </p>
<p>There is biblical language in the poem &#8211; the man is a &#8216;relentless prophet&#8217; and halfway through the poem there is a turn at the beginning of the stanza and the use of &#8216;Let someone&#8217; also sounds faintly biblical to me.  The references to churches of course support this &#8211; his voice &#8211; the most real and tangible thing about him is &#8216;church-loud, hollow and cold&#8217;.  </p>
<p>Before I started writing this, I didn&#8217;t really know why this poem had stayed around in my head &#8211;  Olivia  reads it really well and her &#8216;C&#8217;o!&#8217; is haunting to listen to, or at least it was when she read it at Aldeburgh.  Looking closely at the poem now though, I think it is the way the poet has woven death throughout the poem without mentioning it specifically, yet it is real and tangible for example in stanza 3 &#8211; it is so cold, that when the man speaks the mist from his mouth is &#8216;as irrevocable as crematorium smoke&#8217;.  The only way he can be remembered is to &#8216;draw his outline on the brick in chalk&#8217; like a murder victim &#8211; so who has murdered him? The state? The cold?  The poem explores very subtly a social divide &#8211; the man who stands outside Marks and Sparks selling newspapers in a &#8216;worn-thin donkey jacket&#8217; contrasts with the skyline and the &#8216;lit-up tower restaurant&#8217;.  </p>
<p>So what does this poem do as the first poem in the collection?  I think it alerts us as readers that death will be one of the great themes of the collection &#8211; it sets up place as being very important &#8211; but place seen through people.  I think it sets up the poet as writing from the edge of things &#8211; the voice of the poem is very much that of the observer &#8211; I think in the same manner as Elizabeth Bishop, McCannon is writing with a cool, detached eye.</p>
<p>You can find the poem attached as well hopefully!</p>
<p>Please feel free to add your own close readings of any poem you feel like, but probably not your own 🙂<br />
<a href="http://campus.poetryschool.com/members/kimmoore/" title="Kim Moore" rel="nofollow ugc">Kim Moore</a> uploaded new file(s): <a href="http://campus.poetryschool.com?get_group_doc=135/1400715096-liverpool-echo.pdf" rel="nofollow ugc">liverpool-echo.pdf</a> to <a href="http://campus.poetryschool.com/groups/close-readings/" rel="nofollow ugc">Close Readings</a></p>
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